MALIGNANT HYPERHERMIA

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GHARIB M.; DYAR KAJORI SH.

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Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE Year:2001 | Volume:7 | Issue:23 Page(s): 0-0

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Information Journal Paper

Title

MALIGNANT HYPERHERMIA

Author(s)

GHARIB M. | DYAR KAJORI SH. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MALIGNANT HYPERTHERMIAQ4

INHALATION ANAESTHESIAQ4

SUCCINYLCHOLINQ4

Abstract

Malignant hyperthermia is a rare, fatal condition, resulting from administration of some of anaesthetic drugs such as Volatile halogenated agents and succinylcholing.It is a hereditary, autosomal dominant disease which occurs most commonly in children.
The most common signs and symptoms are increase in end tidal CO2, tachycardia, tachypnea, muscle rigidity, respiratory and metablic acidosis and hyperpyrexia. Early diagnosis and swift treatment are keys to survival. The main drug used is Dantrolene. Other measures consist of hyperventilation with 100% oxygen, correcting acidosis, cooling patient, monitoring temperature and maintaining water and electrolyte balance. The safe anaesthetic agents which can be used in susceptible patients include propofol and thiopentone, all analgesic drugs, non-depolarizing muscle relaxants and neostigmine. Follow-up of patients and investigation of near relatives are importnat steps in preventing further episodes.

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APA: Copy

GHARIB, M., & DYAR KAJORI, SH.. (2001). MALIGNANT HYPERHERMIA. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE, 7(23), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/357092/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHARIB M., DYAR KAJORI SH.. MALIGNANT HYPERHERMIA. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE[Internet]. 2001;7(23):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/357092/en

IEEE: Copy

M. GHARIB, and SH. DYAR KAJORI, “MALIGNANT HYPERHERMIA,” SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE, vol. 7, no. 23, pp. 0–0, 2001, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/357092/en

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