EFFECT OF POSTHARVEST CALCIUM TREATMENTS ON PEEL PITTING OF LISBON LEMON (CITRUS LIMON (L.) BURM.) FRUIT AT CHILLING TEMPERATURE: A HISTOLOGICAL STUDY

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SAFIZADEH M.R.; RAHEMI MAJID; RAJAEI HOMA

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Journal: Year:2008 | Volume:21 | Issue:1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE) Page(s): 88-95

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Title

EFFECT OF POSTHARVEST CALCIUM TREATMENTS ON PEEL PITTING OF LISBON LEMON (CITRUS LIMON (L.) BURM.) FRUIT AT CHILLING TEMPERATURE: A HISTOLOGICAL STUDY

Author(s)

SAFIZADEH M.R. | RAHEMI MAJID | RAJAEI HOMA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CITRUS LIMON L.Q3

PITTINGQ3

POSTHARVEST CALCIUM TREATMENTSQ3

HISTOLOGYQ3

Abstract

To reduce postharvest chilling injury and histological evaluation of chilling and resistance, Lisbon lemons were treated with CaCl2 solutions up to 7.5% (W/V) by dipping (15 oc, 25 min.) or vacuum infiltration (15 oc, -33 kPa, 10 min.) before storage at 1.5 oc and 85-90 % RH for 6 and 12 weeks and 1 additional week at 20 oc. After 12 weeks storage, dipping in 3% CaCl2 and vacuum infiltration with 1.5% CaCl2 were the most effective treatments and reduced the severity of PITTING by 58.9 and 53.2 %, respectively. PITTING was manifested by parenchyma flattening and collapse of epidermal and a variable number of sub-epidermal cell layers extending between oil glands. The first signs of cellular damage were associated with collapsed cells immediately above oil glands, and lateral release of oil gland contents possibly indicating that the injured cell layers originated from oil gland disruption. Epidermal, sub-epidermal and parenchyma cell walls of Ca-treated fruits stained strongly following cold temperature storage, possibly an evidence for Ca entry into fruit. These results were consistent with the role of calcium in cell-to-cell adhesion and tissue coherence properties in plants.

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APA: Copy

SAFIZADEH, M.R., RAHEMI, MAJID, & RAJAEI, HOMA. (2008). EFFECT OF POSTHARVEST CALCIUM TREATMENTS ON PEEL PITTING OF LISBON LEMON (CITRUS LIMON (L.) BURM.) FRUIT AT CHILLING TEMPERATURE: A HISTOLOGICAL STUDY. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, 21(1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE)), 88-95. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/19547/en

Vancouver: Copy

SAFIZADEH M.R., RAHEMI MAJID, RAJAEI HOMA. EFFECT OF POSTHARVEST CALCIUM TREATMENTS ON PEEL PITTING OF LISBON LEMON (CITRUS LIMON (L.) BURM.) FRUIT AT CHILLING TEMPERATURE: A HISTOLOGICAL STUDY. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI[Internet]. 2008;21(1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE)):88-95. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/19547/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. SAFIZADEH, MAJID RAHEMI, and HOMA RAJAEI, “EFFECT OF POSTHARVEST CALCIUM TREATMENTS ON PEEL PITTING OF LISBON LEMON (CITRUS LIMON (L.) BURM.) FRUIT AT CHILLING TEMPERATURE: A HISTOLOGICAL STUDY,” PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, vol. 21, no. 1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE), pp. 88–95, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/19547/en

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