Discharge of Industrial Wastewater to Urban Wastewater System: Challenges and Solutions

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Ghorbani Shahnajafi Aghil; HASHEMI SAYED HOSSEIN

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: HUMAN AND ENVIRONMENT Year:2021 | Volume:19 | Issue:4 (59 ) Page(s): 35-46

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Discharge of Industrial Wastewater to Urban Wastewater System: Challenges and Solutions

Author(s)

Ghorbani Shahnajafi Aghil | HASHEMI SAYED HOSSEIN

Keywords

industrial wastewater

urban wastewater system

pollution load

Monitoring

unauthorized discharge

Abstract

Background and Purpose Discharge of industrial wastewater to urban wastewater system is a way of its management, especially within the cities. If it is not done in proportion to the system’, s capacity and under supervision, it may damage urban collection, transfer and treatment systems. Material and Methodology In this study, impacts of industrial discharges on urban wastewater facilities and the related standards and regulations in the selected countries are reviewed. Finding The study shows Canada, Mexico, Argentina, Singapore, USA, and Australia and New Zealand consider 13, 10, 14, 22, 34 and 29 variables of industrial wastewater in their standards, respectively. Moreover, USA limits the flow ratio of industrial discharges to urban wastewater. In contrast, Iran has no standard for industrial discharges to urban wastewater facilities and there is just one guideline to regulate discharges in industrial towns, which consists eight variables. Moreover, the lack of assessment of urban wastewater network and treatment capacity to accept industrial discharges which, often due to deficiency of information and experience in this field, can disrupt sewage transmission and treatment processes. Discussion and Conclusion As a result, setting national standard and guideline up to regulate industrial discharges to urban wastewater system, assessment of network and treatment plant capacity for accepting industrial discharges, and monitoring and supervision of these discharges to discover and prevent unauthorized discharges are critical measures to manage industrial wastewater especially within the cities in Iran.

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APA: Copy

Ghorbani Shahnajafi, Aghil, & HASHEMI, SAYED HOSSEIN. (2021). Discharge of Industrial Wastewater to Urban Wastewater System: Challenges and Solutions. JOURNAL OF HUMAN AND ENVIRONMENT, 19(4 (59 ) ), 35-46. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1043079/en

Vancouver: Copy

Ghorbani Shahnajafi Aghil, HASHEMI SAYED HOSSEIN. Discharge of Industrial Wastewater to Urban Wastewater System: Challenges and Solutions. JOURNAL OF HUMAN AND ENVIRONMENT[Internet]. 2021;19(4 (59 ) ):35-46. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1043079/en

IEEE: Copy

Aghil Ghorbani Shahnajafi, and SAYED HOSSEIN HASHEMI, “Discharge of Industrial Wastewater to Urban Wastewater System: Challenges and Solutions,” JOURNAL OF HUMAN AND ENVIRONMENT, vol. 19, no. 4 (59 ) , pp. 35–46, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1043079/en

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