The possibility of national identity crises among the people of Iran, boosting ethnic and global identities and as a result the possibility of social and political challenges in the near future, have been the concerns of elite and intellectuals.This article as a case study has compared four types of ethnic, national, ummah and global identities among the citizens of Tehran.The result is that, national identity with 94.2% takes the first place and is compatible with ethnic and ummah identities in a way that the increase in any of then does not cause the decrease in the other. Finally, global identity with 69.36% is at the bottom of the list.

Background: Menopause is associated with numerous physical, psychological and social manifestations. Adapting to it plays an important role in women's quality of life in the rest of their lives. This study was conducted with the aim of explaining women's views on adapting to menopause.Methods: This qualitative study was conducted by content analysis method with in-depth semi-structured interview and sampling method, based on the goal of data saturation, with the participation of 30 women aged 45 to 65 in Mashhad. Data analysis was done using the Grandheim and Lundman method, and the scientific accuracy of the data and the validity of the data were checked based on Guba and Lincoln criteria.Findings: The average age of the participants in the present study was 52 ± 4. After analyzing the data, four main categories; Assessment and understanding of the individual from the menopause period, exposure to menopause warning signs, seeking support and self-care were extracted.Conclusion: Faced with menopause, women seek self-care and support by understanding and evaluating the created conditions in order to be able to adapt to the problems of menopause and the new situation created for them. The findings of this study can be used in health policy formulation. Treatment and care of menopausal women should be useful.

Marriage and famiIJyconstitute one of the foundamental teachings of Islam. The aim of marriage is to bring about peace and quiet among men and women, in the light of which they can improve and refine their morals and train their children wrrectly. It goes without saying that one can attain that aim only through understanding, compatibility, spiritual and intellectual sameness, moral and epistemic harmony among couples. An analysis ofthe concept ot-kafa at (compatibility) and Quranic and narrative criterion in this regard from the viewpoints of the Muslim jurists suggests that the only factor behind a successful marriage and righteous family, apart from wealth, beauty, knowledge etc. is to take into account the criterion of religion in marriage. Most social psychologists, following their empirical investigations put emphasis on compatibility in marriage.

Architecture, planning and development with climate data and climate thermal needs of the building where is possible. This paper aims to identify and evaluate the thermal comfort indices and compliance with environmental elements in the architecture introvert Semnan province (The most striking feature of climatic City Branch in order of importance, especially in eco-urban construction, heat, intensity and duration of sunshine and low humidity are the analysis of these data are based on weather station Semnan province (12 years old) has been done. This research is a descriptive study with field and thermal indices using methods such as Oleg, architectural harmony with the climatic conditions provided for Semnan province (City. The city is preparing for the Branch. Hypothesis was examined and finally recommendations for design residential space, including the location of the physical form of buildings, window position, etc etc are provided

Family is the earliest and the most significant establishment in the history of human civilization, in which human beings get familiar with specific patterns of collective life and rules of rapport and compatibility. Family creates the best atmosphere in which human capabilities and talents are realized. Many aspects of an individual's character such as social behavior, having a sense of responsibility, tolerance, and emotional responses take shape in the family. This article aims at examining parenting practices and their influence on children's social compatibility. This is a library research and its findings indicate that four types of parenting practices are commonly used in families: authoritarian, strict, negligent, and lenient. Each of these parenting patterns has its own influence on children's social compatibility.

Objective: To investigate the physiological and biochemical effects of incompatibility between Khatooni melon (Cucumis melo GR. Inodorus accession Khatooni) scion on cucurbit rootstocks, a series of experiments was conducted in a randomized complete block design at the Horticultural Research Station of the University of Tehran in Mohammadshahr, Karaj, in 2021.Methodes: Seven different Cucurbit Rootstocks were applied in this research, which include: 'Rout Power', 'ES 900', 'RZ 12', 'Nongwoo 01', 'RZ6' 'Shintozwa', 'Marvel' and the seed rootstock of the melon cultivar 'Khatooni' with the scientific name (Cucumis melo GR. Inodorus accession Khatooni) was also used as a control plant in addition to the scion. Then the effects of incompatibility and compatibility on the yield of fruit weight, number of fruit and marketable yield were checked. Then biochemical activity of plant scion, such as sugar and starch content of scion leaves, leaf mineral elements (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, B) and the amount of stress proteins and enzymes super oxide dismutase, peroxidase and catalase (SOD, PO, CAT) were compared.Results: Variance analysis revealed significant differences (p<0.01) among treatments in yield traits, stress enzyme activities, protein, and carbohydrate content. Elements such as nitrogen, potassium, calcium, and boron showed significant variation at the 5% level. The highest fruit weight, number of fruits, and marketable yield were observed with Rout Power and Shintozwa rootstocks, indicating incompatibility compared to the Marvel rootstock. Protein accumulation at the graft junction was 1.03 mg/fresh weight in incompatible Marvel rootstocks versus 0.6 mg in Shintozwa, which was more compatible. Higher antioxidant enzyme activities were found in incompatible rootstocks. Sugar and leaf starch contents were higher in Shintozwa relative to incompatible rootstocks, while leaves of compatible plants showed significantly greater levels of N, Ca, Mg, and B.Conclusion: Rootstock incompatibility adversely affects physiological and biochemical growth traits and scion performance. The Marvel rootstock exhibited incompatibility, whereas Shintozwa demonstrated compatibility with the Khatooni melon scion. Therefore, Shintozwa is recommended as a suitable rootstock for melon grafting to ensure optimal growth and yield

Data hiding is one of the effective solutions for the exchange of confidential messages in un-secure communication channels such as Internet. In this paper, we propose a new and effective steganography method for robust hiding of information in images with JPEG format. The data is hidden in DCT coefficients of JPEG conversion of a bitmap image using a low quantization rate (for instance, 75% quantization rate) and then convert back to bitmap format. The new bitmap image is converted to JPEG format again, but with a higher quantization rate (90%, for instance). This resulted JPEG image, which carries the hidden data, is robust against the known attacks such as compatibility, F5, outguess and POV attacks. The experimental results show that although the available data capacity using the proposed algorithm is reduced and limited compare to the other similar methods, but it has a more effective robustness under the these attacks.