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Author(s): 

Pirasteh Alireza | Shamseini Ghiyasvand Manouchehr | Pouladian Majid

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2025
  • Volume: 

    14
  • Issue: 

    54
  • Pages: 

    83-92
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    3
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Motor Imagery is a mental process that includes preparation for movement. The brain interface system intends to prepare direct connectivity between the brain and the computer to be aware of the requests of an individual and use them as a control signal for external devices. Motion imaging events occur in the three main frequency bands: beta, mu, and gamma. After preprocessing the EEG data, the next step is to apply various types of filters in order to reduce any residual noise present in the signal. Numerous functional imaging studies showed that motion-imaging results from the specific activation of neural circuits involved in the early stages of motor control. Studies have shown that the CSP algorithm performs better than other algorithms. Due to the lack of a suitable frequency band, the results of the frequency-dependent CSP method are not satisfactory, so the CSSP is similar to the FIR filter, but since this filter does not have all the coefficients of an FIR filter, the presence of noise in the EEG signal can lead to suboptimal definition of the frequency filter. The CSSSP algorithm was used to solve this problem. With using sequential feature selection for feature extraction, it was revealed that CSSSP performance has been better compared to the CSP and CSSP in most cases and the average accuracy was 92.55%.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2008
  • Volume: 

    14
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    184
  • Downloads: 

    105
Abstract: 

ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY-BASED BRAIN COMPUTER INTERFACE IS THE MOST APPROPRIATE WAY TO TRANSLATE HUMAN THOUGHTS INTO COMMANDS. MOTOR IMAGERY ACTIVITIES APPEAR AS CHANGES IN M AND/OR B RHYTHMS WHICH VARIES EXTREMELY FROM ONE SUBJECT TO ANOTHER. ERD/ERS PATTERNS IS THE MOST COMMON FEATURE THAT REPRESENT THESE RHYTHMIC INFORMATION WHICH ARE HIDDEN IN TIME, FREQUENCY, AND SPACE IN THE SENSE OF BRAIN'S TOPOGRAPHIC MODULATIONS. IN THIS PAPER WE PRESENT MOST RECENT AND POWERFUL TECHNIQUES OF SINGLE TRIAL MOTOR IMAGERY CLASSIFICATION OF OPTIMIZATION THE SPATIAL AND SPECTRAL FILTERS SIMULTANEOUSLY, AND APPLY THEIR MULTICLASS EXTENSION TO A 4- CLASS MOTOR IMAGERY DATA FROM BCI COMPETITION III. OUR RESULTS SHOW A SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT IN COMPARISON WITH WINNER RESULTS OF THAT COMPETITION. THESE ARE: COMMON SPATIAL PATTERNS (CSP) AND ITS TWO EXTENSIONS TO THE COMMON SPATIO-SPECTRAL PATTERNS (CSSP), COMMON SPARSE SPECTRAL SPATIAL PATTERNS (CSSSP), AND ALSO THE FREQUENCY TUNED VERSION OF CSP, I.E. THE SUB BAND CSP (SBCSP). THESE METHODS EXTRACT OUR ERD RELATED FEATURES, WHICH ARE THEN FED TO 6 SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE CLASSIFIERS TO CLASSIFY BETWEEN 4 DIFFERENT MOVEMENT IMAGERIES.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 184

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 105
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