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Author(s): 

KHALIFEH SHOUSHTARI M.E.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2006
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    4
  • Pages: 

    1-22
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    716
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

It should be made clear that in spite of some similarities between syntactic and grammatical analogy and rational or philosophical analogy, they are very different from each other. Syntactic analogy is of originality in language, however after the fourth century some grammarians entered the rational deduction in to syntactic domain, and this issue is a clear fact to the grammarians. The second fact is that this linguistic deduction is generalizable in all grammatical and syntactic matters in such a way that Hamzeh Kasaii, Koufeh's principal, believes that: syntax is a science based on deduction and this deduction is applicable in all matters. Yet, the third fact is related to the lack of knowledgeable grammarians, and nence there is a need to train somd in this field, since improving the knowledge of grammarians on these deductions is very advantageous in boosting their academic level. This paper introduce four syntactic deductions which are based on intellectual basis in Arabic language.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    16
  • Pages: 

    117-136
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    894
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Researchers paid special attention to statistical stylistics studies such that recognition and discrimination of different styles in every text can be possible applying this method. Bosiman's statistical stylistics is quantitative but not qualitative. In this study, We have investigated examples of Hamedani's and Yazeji's Maqamat based on Bosiman's equation in the paper. This equation adjusts Maqamat's style. The style of both authors in their Maqamat is based on this equation of literary style and passiveness degree is different from a Maqameh to another. Main element leading to increase of adjective-verb ratio in Maqamat of Hamedani and Yazeji is excessive usage of literary prose and poetry of Maqameh and also because Maqameh is considered as means for practicing writing and standing against religions of prose and poetry. Maqameh is similar to spoken word and that is including dictionary and expressing society status and its emotions. Among theme elements, only age has effect on Maqamat and this element is effective in raising of verb- adjective ratio for both of the authors. This paper is to investigate and study the style of Hamedani and Yazeji in some of their Maqamat based on Bosiman's hypothesis.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    11
  • Issue: 

    4
  • Pages: 

    597-613
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1111
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The language of a poet was in fact an expression of mental and emotional aspects of the creation and creativity seem. Although the study of literary style of prominent importance to know the method used to introduce his work to the reader and the reader of this study had to understand those aspects inherent in the creativity of the writers. There have been numerous methods established by the study to determine the curriculum, including the manner in which he talked about Saad Maslouh which may be taken from the equation discovered by German researcher Bozeman which is based on census vocabulary used by the writer. This census is limited in the number of verbs and adjectives used by the writer in his work. On the basis of this census and the number that gets the proportion of the number of acts to the qualities that the reader can understand the extent of emotional writer and Scientific whatever ratio increased or decreased the equation in this way will help us to distinguish between language and prose poetry. This article, which carried out a comparative study of the method of eulogies al-Mutanabi and the son of Carefree that the al-Mutanabi style of praise that we have chosen at random from his office more edgy style of the son of Carefree in poem have led. These two poets were though some of the faces of similarity which led to be called the son of Carefree al-Mutanabi in the West, their method differs in the eulogies al-Mutanabi was more edgy than eulogies son of Carefree. The praise takes when every one of them a special approach is differentiated in panegyric poem about the other; it was Hani to rhyme used and the weight prosody be endorsed by the circumstances surrounding each poet impact in changing the n P r in their hair and be endorsed changing the way poem accordingly arises.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    11
  • Issue: 

    21
  • Pages: 

    1-14
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    397
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

یرتبط الأسلوب بالنظام اللغوی. والمنهج الإحصائی أحد المناهج اللغویة فی التحلیل الأسلوبی. قد استحسن کثیر من الباحثین دخول الدراسة الإحصائیة فی علم الأسلوب. من هذه الأسالیب الإحصائیة تلک التی اقترحها لأوّل مرّة الباحث الألمانی بوزیمان فعرفت باسمه. هذه المعادلة تدرس عدد الأفعال والصفات التی یستفید الکاتب أو الشاعر فی إبداعه الأدبی. والعدد الذی یحصل من نسبة الأفعال إلى الصفات یشیر إلى انفعالیة الأدیب أو علمیته. فإنّ ارتفاع هذه النسبة یدلّ على انفعالیته کما أن انخفاضها یدلّ على علمیته. تستهدف هذه المقالة دراسة المراثی الحسینیة فی شعر الشاعرین الصنوبری والشریف الرضی على أساس معادلة بوزیمان دراسة أسلوبیة إحصائیة. ودراسة الأسلوب على أساس هذه الطریقة هی دراسة کمیة ولیست کیفیة، وأسلوب الشاعرین على أساس هذه المعادلة أدبی والدرجة الانفعالیة تختلف فی مراثیهما. أهمّ النتائج التی انتهى إلیها البحث تدلّ على أنّ مراثی الصنوبری الحسینیة أکثر انفعالاً بالنسبة لمراثی الشریف الرضی الحسینة، لأنّ العاطفة لها دور هامّ فی ارتفاع نسبة الفعل إلى الصفة. یعتبر الحزن والفرح والغضب و. . . من العواطف والأحاسیس. یوجد الحزن وذکر المصائب الواردة على الإمام 7 وإظهار الغضب على أعدائه فی مراثی الصنوبری الحسینیة أکثر نسبیاً من مراثی الشریف الرضی الحسینیة ویلعب التکرار والصور الخیالیة خاصّة الجناس دوراً مهما فی کونه أقرب إلى الانفعال. وأمّا المسألة الهامّة التی أدّت إلى أنّ مراثی الشریف الرضی الحسینیة تکون أقلّ أدبیة بالنسبة إلى ما نجده عند الصنوبری من هذا اللون الشعری فهی تعدّد الکلمات وتنوّعها عند الشریف الرضی الذی دفعه إلى الفکر العمیق وتنقیح الأفکار، وهذه الموضوعات المذکورة ترجع إلى الصیاغة. ومن المؤثرات التی ترجع إلى المضمون هی (العمر)، وهو یؤثّر على ارتفاع ن ف ص، عند الشاعرین.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2019
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    38-55
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    686
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The upcoming problems with translation of texts and finding the equivalence of Islamic vocabulary and terms require the use of vocabulary transliteration. The use of transliteration and vocabulary description will translate the Islamic concepts more precisely, increase the user's familiarity with Islamic terms, and facilitate the promotion of Islamic teachings throughout the world. However, Lack of discipline in transliteration will lead to chaos in the quality of data entry in the database as well as user's confusion, spending a lot of time and failure to access all the information at the time of data retrieval. The aim of this study is to prove the necessity of transliteration management through standardization and the system of references in synonyms. The paper has been conducted by descriptive-analytical method through referring to available documents in written or digital form. The findings of the study are the necessity of policymaking, standardizing the transliterated terms along with conceptual explanation of transliterated vocabularies, and the need for using the system of references in order to refer to standardized transliterated terms. Success in this work requires the cooperation and participation of research centers, educational centers, libraries, publishing centers, and online databases, especially online helps, and search engines at national and international levels.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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