Identification and spatio-temporal analysis of urban crime centers (Case study: robbery crimes in Varamin)

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BARANI PESYAN VAHID; ABBASI FALLAH VAHID; Mirshekaran Yahya; Rezazade Akbar

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Journal: Quarterly of Order & Security Guards Year:2021 | Volume:14 | Issue:1 (53) Page(s): 131-160

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Title

Identification and spatio-temporal analysis of urban crime centers (Case study: robbery crimes in Varamin)

Author(s)

BARANI PESYAN VAHID | ABBASI FALLAH VAHID | Mirshekaran Yahya | Rezazade Akbar | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Urban Crimes

Spatial Patterns

Crime Centers

Theft

Varamin City

Abstract

Introduction: With the physical and social expansion of cities and their transformation into heterogeneous population and social centers and increasing economic poverty, the cause of urban damage and unbridled growth of anomalies in cities has emerged. In such a way that with the expansion of cities, centers are formed in their area where more crimes occur than in other areas. Method: The present study was conducted with a descriptive 3-analytical approach and the statistical population of the study is all crimes related to Theft that have occurred in the city of Varamin. Also, in order to identify and analyze the spatial and temporal centers of crimes, SPSS and GIS softwares have been used and in order to measure the level of institutional trust, a questionnaire has been used. Findings: According to the research findings, the patterns have identified five Crime Centers, including the central part of the city, Khairabad neighborhood, Goltepe, Amrabad and Sakineh Banoo. Also, the time pattern of crimes has shown an increase in the occurrence of crimes on the weekends and Saturdays. It has seen an increase in crime, then peaked in the afternoon and resumed with the resumption of public activities from 5pm to 9pm. Conclusion: According to the findings of the study, it has been determined that the pattern of crime in the city of Varamin is a cluster that has required the formation of Crime Centers. According to this issue, the purpose of this study is to identify the spatial and temporal patterns of crimes committed in order to improve the quality of law enforcement services and help identify the challenges facing urban management in reducing and eliminating criminal goals to improve the quality of life of city residents. Varamin is.

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APA: Copy

BARANI PESYAN, VAHID, ABBASI FALLAH, VAHID, Mirshekaran, Yahya, & Rezazade, Akbar. (2021). Identification and spatio-temporal analysis of urban crime centers (Case study: robbery crimes in Varamin). QUARTERLY OF ORDER AND SECURITY GUARDS, 14(1 (53) ), 131-160. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/953652/en

Vancouver: Copy

BARANI PESYAN VAHID, ABBASI FALLAH VAHID, Mirshekaran Yahya, Rezazade Akbar. Identification and spatio-temporal analysis of urban crime centers (Case study: robbery crimes in Varamin). QUARTERLY OF ORDER AND SECURITY GUARDS[Internet]. 2021;14(1 (53) ):131-160. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/953652/en

IEEE: Copy

VAHID BARANI PESYAN, VAHID ABBASI FALLAH, Yahya Mirshekaran, and Akbar Rezazade, “Identification and spatio-temporal analysis of urban crime centers (Case study: robbery crimes in Varamin),” QUARTERLY OF ORDER AND SECURITY GUARDS, vol. 14, no. 1 (53) , pp. 131–160, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/953652/en

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