INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SATISFACTION OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS AND BURNOUT AMONG BASIC AND CLINICAL SCIENCES FACULTY MEMBERS OF FACULTY OF MEDICINE, IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 2015

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FATA LADAN; HOMAYOUN VALIANI FARIDEH; BIGDELI SHOALEH

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Journal: Razi Journal of Medical Sciences Year:2017 | Volume:23 | Issue:153 Page(s): 55-66

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Title

INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SATISFACTION OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS AND BURNOUT AMONG BASIC AND CLINICAL SCIENCES FACULTY MEMBERS OF FACULTY OF MEDICINE, IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 2015

Author(s)

FATA LADAN | HOMAYOUN VALIANI FARIDEH | BIGDELI SHOALEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

JOB BURNOUTQ2

BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDSQ1

EMOTIONAL EXHAUSTIONQ2

DEPERSONALIZATIONQ2

PERSONAL ACCOMPLISHMENTQ2

Abstract

Background: Burnout syndrome signs and symptoms include EMOTIONAL EXHAUSTION, DEPERSONALIZATION and reduced performance that affects almost about 40% of individuals in industrial societies. In this regard, this study was an attempt to investigate the relationship between satisfaction of BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS and JOB BURNOUT among basic and clinical sciences faculty members of faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences.Methods: The survey was conducted in 2015, and the population included 449 faculty members from which 100 participants were selected by cluster random sampling. The instruments were Maslach and Jackson’s Burnout Inventory and Deci and Rayan’s BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS Scale.Results: The findings indicated that satisfaction of BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS had significant negative relationship with EMOTIONAL EXHAUSTION (p<0.01, r=-0.378) and DEPERSONALIZATION (p<0.01, r=-0.359), and significant positive relationship with PERSONAL ACCOMPLISHMENT (p<0.01, r=0.586). Thus, satisfaction of basic personal needs decreases EMOTIONAL EXHAUSTION and DEPERSONALIZATION, and PERSONAL ACCOMPLISHMENT increases satisfaction of these needs. There was no significant difference between JOB BURNOUT of participants and their marital status, academic degree, department (basic or clinical sciences), type of employment (tenured or contractual), type of job (full or part time), and academic ranking, while there were significant gender-related differences (p=0.49).Conclusion: This study confirmed that satisfaction of basic personal needs of faculty members has a significant effect on reducing general JOB BURNOUT. Moreover, autonomy increases PERSONAL ACCOMPLISHMENT, and decreases EMOTIONAL EXHAUSTION and DEPERSONALIZATION. Although, in cases of job burn-out, competency and PERSONAL ACCOMPLISHMENT are increased.

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APA: Copy

FATA, LADAN, HOMAYOUN VALIANI, FARIDEH, & BIGDELI, SHOALEH. (2017). INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SATISFACTION OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS AND BURNOUT AMONG BASIC AND CLINICAL SCIENCES FACULTY MEMBERS OF FACULTY OF MEDICINE, IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 2015. RAZI JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 23(153), 55-66. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/10693/en

Vancouver: Copy

FATA LADAN, HOMAYOUN VALIANI FARIDEH, BIGDELI SHOALEH. INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SATISFACTION OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS AND BURNOUT AMONG BASIC AND CLINICAL SCIENCES FACULTY MEMBERS OF FACULTY OF MEDICINE, IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 2015. RAZI JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2017;23(153):55-66. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/10693/en

IEEE: Copy

LADAN FATA, FARIDEH HOMAYOUN VALIANI, and SHOALEH BIGDELI, “INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SATISFACTION OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS AND BURNOUT AMONG BASIC AND CLINICAL SCIENCES FACULTY MEMBERS OF FACULTY OF MEDICINE, IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 2015,” RAZI JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 23, no. 153, pp. 55–66, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/10693/en

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