Food security and water security are the fundamental components of community policy making. Through increasing safety and health as well as taking care of future generations and marginal groups, food security serves as one of the key issues related to sustainable rural and agriculture development. However, for the future of the world food, supplying the necessary water is a serious global challenge. With regard to the importance of the social acceptance of cost-benefit issues about water supplying for wheat Self-sufficiency in the country, this paper seeks to respond to the question ‘ how socially acceptable are the water supply programs for wheat Self-sufficiency? ’ . Agriculture census (2012-13) and NETWAT data were used to compare the water consumption for wheat and other crops. A virtual workshop design was implemented for a social discourse about the reasons of water supply for wheat Self-sufficiency. This was according to the integral future studies approach (2014-15). The data collection tool was a questionnaire (α = 0. 05, chronbakh = 0. 73) taken by a sample of 47 experts. As the results of the t-test (α = 0. 05) showed, the experts would accept the pursuit of water supply programs for wheat Self-sufficiency provided that water productivity is promoted and the following conditions are fulfilled: a) maintenance of the unique position of wheat in the food basket of the society, b) less water requirement for wheat than for most crops, c) insured access to wheat through its domestic production, d) improvement of national economic capacity, e) maintenance of agricultural employment capacity especially in rural areas, and f) maintenance and enhancement of national security.

Aim recent advancement in the area of factor influencing career development emphasizes on parents’ characteristics as the first influential ones in this area. Methods this research is a qualitative research with interpretative phenomenological design. Research population include students of universities and higher education institutes of Bojnord city and sample consists of 13 participants (8 males and 5 females) among students, that their score on career development and career adoptability is one standard deviation higher than mean. This sample was selected by purposeful and snowball sampling. Then, data was collected by semi-structured interview and was coded and analyzed by Dicklman method. Results of interviews’ analysis led to extracting 759 primary codes, 23 concepts, and 9 items consisted of emotional support, exploration context, self-regulationcontext, and selfsufficiency context, career self-efficacy context, going beyond prevailing narratives, information support, guaranteed social relationships, and involvement. While emphasizing on parental factors influencing on career development, results of current research suggest processes by which, children take steps toward career exploration and beds leading to more career developments.

Organizing sexual desire is always the most important task of morality and moral orientation in sexual behavior is the key to human health and happiness. The aim of this study was to qualitatively study the role of family sexual management in the morality and sexual health of children using documentary analysis. Findings indicate three management strategies (1) adjusting and guiding the sexuality of children (including 6 programs: educating and giving awareness, strengthening faith, religiosity and moral values, teaching the spirit of respect and temperament, institutionalizing the spirit of selfsufficiency, smart and balanced style in dealing with sexual issues of children, regulation of sexual desire with bio-regulation), (2) Nurturing and internalization of chastity (including 5 stages) and (3) Prevention of deviance and sexual dysfunction (including 8 programs: valuation and motivation, creating awakening and awareness, empowerment And skills enhancement, bio-hereditary optimization, provision of protective factors, family supervision, emotional support, family and social care). In a family-oriented approach, parents can play a key role in sexual development and empowerment, and promotion of morality, and thus the sexual health of their children.

The aim of this paper is to investigate the relationship between structural narratology and interdisciplinary studies. We will try to answer two main questions: What factors have been effective in narratology’s orientation toward interdisciplinary studies? Is this tendency the result of a possibility in narration or a methodological necessity? The movement of narratology to interdisciplinary is observable not only in new narratological tendencies but also in changes in structural theories. Therefore, this article will trace the roots of this tendency in the revises and critiques of these theories until 1970s. By tracing these changes it can be realized that the theories of structural narrotology have broken with idea of independence and selfsufficiency of literature and embraced other disciplines. The main factors in these changes are: attention to cultural elements and reading process in the perception of narrative structure. These considerations have been accompanied by some results; First, the main targets of narratology changed from investigating textual properties to reading and understanding the narration process; and Second, some disciplines and fields related to culture and mind studies found their way into narratology.

Population growth and population needs, including the need for food, necessitates the development and implementation of policy solutions based on reducing the pressure on water resources. Especially when the notion of food security and selfsufficiency policies for strategic commodities have been the focus of attention in higher policies of the country. One of the most effective solutions is to use a diet that has low water demand. On the other hand, considering some deficiencies in the current diet of the country; it is necessary to change it and design a healthy and sustainable diet that simultaneously promotes the health of the community and reduces its environmental effects (such as water footprint). In this study, the current dietary pattern and three alternative food baskets are evaluated by the multi-criteria group decisionmaking taking into account criteria including health (energy and protein intake from the diet), environment (water footprint), the economic cost of the diet, and social acceptance of the diet. Finally, the desired dietary pattern and its effects are introduced. Also, to analyze the uncertainty of some data, such as the price of products, and to create random numbers, tools such as Central Limit Theorem have been used. One of the most important outcomes of this study is the weakness of the current diet compared to other diets from environmental, health, and economic perspectives. The results also showed that designing diets, while improving health, can lead to an annual reduction in water consumption, which can lead to food security in the country.

The cost of forecasting the economic effects of modern biotechnology products is very high, and economic research studies on the effects of cultivating these products in rural areas can play an important role in designing efficient monitoring mechanisms and agricultural innovation systems. In this regard, the present study was based on qualitative paradigm and using qualitative content analysis to analyze the views of researchers of agricultural research centers on opportunities and threats to the economic dimensions of cultivation of modern biotechnology products in rural areas in 2019. In order to collect data, a semi-structured interview method with 23 researchers was used by the snowball sampling method. The findings of this study showed that in terms of opportunities, "the inevitability of moving towards an agricultural system based on genetic engineering for selfsufficiency and export" and about of threats it showed that, "the imposition of agricultural system based on genetic engineering and political and marketing issues" influenced the cultivation of modern biotechnology products in rural areas. In line with the results, it is proposed to form a specialized committee that works in three areas: “ completion of modern biotechnology research studies in the field of ability to produce seeds and other inputs of modern biotechnology products in the country” , “ safety assessment of environment and health effects of modern biotechnology products” and “ creating a relative agreement between proponents and opponents. ” In order to provide the necessary prerequisites, cultivation of these crops in rural areas can be on the agenda.

Background: Low birth weight (LBW), is one of the most important indicators of the world Health Organization as a determinant of mortality in newborns. Pregnancy is associated with changes in body weight and nutritional status.Several factors, including maternal health status and quality of food intake before and during pregnancy can have an effect on birth weight. In the present study the examination of the effects of anthropometric status, maternal weight gain and some factors affecting the feeding of LBW infants have been done.Methods: This case- control study was conducted on pregnant women who gave birth in 1389 in Tehran, Iran, Shahid Akbar Abadi Hospital.100 mothers whose babies were born weighing less than 2500 g were included in the study group. Control group were women whose babies’ weight was normal. Information including weight, height. BMI before pregnancy, maternal weight gain of the mother during pregnancy, iron supplementation, consumption of snake food, HG pregnancy, bulimia and foos hates information contained on case or questions from mothers were completed.Statistical analyzes were performed using SPSS version 16.Results: Supplementation in pregnancy (p<0.021 and OR=0.48) and iron supplementation (p<0.02 and OR=0.53), trying to reduce the weight of the mother during pregnancy (P<0.002 and OR=0.12) increase the odds of LBW.Conclusion: The relevance of proper control weight gain during pregnancy and pregnancy complecations such as gestational hyper emesis in pregnancy and insistence on supplemental iron supplementation in pregnancy is critical component in preventing LBW. While the principle of counceling mothers about proper weight loss and prevention of weight gain during pregnancy and insisting on selfsufficiency in food consumption between meals can have a preventive role.

Purpose: The aim of this study is to answer the question of what is the inclination of the soul and the ways to deal with it, while emphasizing the essence of the incense of the soul by emphasizing Nahj al-Balaghah and Imam Khomeini's mystical thoughts, emphasizes the important issue that human beings Kamali will face a stubborn enemy called Nafs Amara, who uses various tricks to make sin easy and beautiful. The researcher's motivation in this paper is to achieve the process of induction of the kid by the soul, to explain the dimensions and effects of this subject on various anthropological issues. Materials and Methods: Using content analysis method and qualitatively and using library resources, the author first deals with the semantics of nostrils, then analyzes the synonymous and key meanings of this word such as delivery, decoration, and talbis. Findings: The defecation of the soul is so complex and precise that no one is safe from its deadly danger at any level except the Infallible (peace be upon him). It is also a skeptical and hierarchical matter that is directly related to the level of cognition and faith, position and position of individuals, which if ignored and not treated in a timely manner, the ground for deviation and fall from the human level is provided. Conclusion: The results show components such as: mindfulness and awakening, thinking and contemplation, guidance, benefiting from the advice of the Qur'an, piety and foresight, meditation and self-calculation, among the most practical strategies to deal with the challenge of selfsufficiency with emphasis on the teachings of Nahjul Balagha and They are the thoughts of Imam Khomeini.

Purpose: In diverse moral systems content is laudable, and each one promotes moral characteristics according to their particular foundations. The growth of power factors, wealth, and consumerism in the modern age has accelerated luxurious life, making it pressing to look at contentment again and depict its major characteristics. This study aimed to propose a theory of contentment based on Nahj al-Balagha and understand the model of contentment Materials and Methods: The study methode is the Grounded. It was endeavored to investigate the concept of contentment from a new angle by looking at the influential causes and factors and relevant strategies Finding: Finding: Components like avoiding sins, modesty toward the creator, sufficiency, eschatology, avoiding carnal desires, and adopting a spirit of contentment were considered the causal factors of contentment in Nahj al-Balagha, while avoiding luxuries, well-being, subsistence, good deeds, taking pious people as role models, piety, abstinence, and assisting others were regarded as facilitating factors. Prudence, generosity, continence, and moderation were seen as contentment strategies, dissatisfaction with life, meanness, extravagance, going to extremes, greed, and misery were called intervening factors, and protecting religion, selfsufficiency, calmness, prosperity, and fighting poverty were the outcomes of acting according to contentment in Nahj al-Balagh. The pivotal component of the present investigation was “, being content”, , which included the above items. Conclusion: According to Imam Ali (PBUH), contentment is the representation of the “, Good Life”,described in the Holy Qur’, an for its transcendental effects. that includes all the good human qualities, including contentment, honor, dignity, and patience, and it is mentioned in the Quran.