Purpose:The main objective of this article is to determine the Positive/Negative effects of digital transformation on the Islamic Republic of Iran's government. So, the study mainly examines the aspect of government's surveillance because of the broad scope of the topic. Methods: The research is qualitative and based on the grounded theory method. The data collection method used in the theoretical sections is documentary- library. A semi-structured interview method was also used with a sample population made up of professors, experts, as well as some staff in related fields in order to assess the collected data and their compliance with the Iranian government. Additionally, the information gathered from the Interviews has been analyzed using three phases of qualitative coding. Findings:The study's findings demonstrated that, although Iran remains significantly behind its regional and global rivals in this field, digitalism has had profoundly positive and negative effects on the government's surveillance in that country. Conclusion: As a Conclusion, is seems digital technologies will also aid in ensuring the security of the society in a nation like Iran in terms of surveillance. Another point is that creating legal frameworks for data access and facilitating people activities in cyber spaces are both necessary for enhancing the government's capacity for digital surveillance. At last, taking into account the current state of Iran society, establishing trust between individuals through the legal frameworks is a crucial and fundamental tenet in the government's surveillance and use of data gathered.

Purpose:The main objective of this article is to determine the Positive/Negative effects of digital transformation on the Islamic Republic of Iran's government. So, the study mainly examines the aspect of government's surveillance because of the broad scope of the topic. Methods: The research is qualitative and based on the grounded theory method. The data collection method used in the theoretical sections is documentary- library. A semi-structured interview method was also used with a sample population made up of professors, experts, as well as some staff in related fields in order to assess the collected data and their compliance with the Iranian government. Additionally, the information gathered from the Interviews has been analyzed using three phases of qualitative coding. Findings:The study's findings demonstrated that, although Iran remains significantly behind its regional and global rivals in this field, digitalism has had profoundly positive and negative effects on the government's surveillance in that country. Conclusion: As a Conclusion, is seems digital technologies will also aid in ensuring the security of the society in a nation like Iran in terms of surveillance. Another point is that creating legal frameworks for data access and facilitating people activities in cyber spaces are both necessary for enhancing the government's capacity for digital surveillance. At last, taking into account the current state of Iran society, establishing trust between individuals through the legal frameworks is a crucial and fundamental tenet in the government's surveillance and use of data gathered.

The introduction of the digital economy raises many social, economic and political problems, thereby contributing to the transformation of the consciousness of society and man. The most acute nature of the political problems associated with the state of a new formation, is called post-capitalist. Based on the methods and methodology of political, economic and soci-ological analysis, the author of the article explores some problems of the digital economy and the post-capitalist development model. The author discusses the future political and economic development of the world and the state of a new formation. In this regard, the author offers and justifies the name of the new formation – digitalism-, which transfers a part of eco-nomic, social and political relations from reality to the virtual world. digitalism is a system that enables a person to live, earn, and be realized in a virtual system of modern information communications. Unlike its predecessors, digitalism is a completely new system (as far as the form of its existence-the global network-was laid recently), which operates according to its own laws and within the framework of its established orders. If all the previous political and economic systems assumed the unification of people to advance any global goals, whether it be a world revolution or global capitalism, then digitalism eschews large human gatherings. digitalism is a group of closed extroverts living in their own world and not always ready to talk about it. Humanity is still far from completing its formational transformation. It is necessary, firstly, to elaborate a plastic synthesis of the most fruitful principles of socialism and capitalism, secondly, to develop a theory of a new formation on the basis of such synthesis, which is, thirdly, its testing in practice. The economy of the new world order will undergo a departure from the real world into the digital world. In this regard, the prospects for the development of the economy of such small countries as Azerbaijan are of great interest. Therefore, these countries should be already prepared today for the future. The digitalism system poses a variety of risks that need to be monitored and neutralized.

In modern urban design and smart city planning, smart tools, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), are central in facilitating complex design processes and accelerating contemporary urban currents. However, the key challenge in integrating AI into urban design is the suboptimal incorporation of collective intelligence. Failure to employ the potential of collective intelligence is among the critical shortcomings in the current urban design landscape. Collective intelligence encompasses the capacity and potential of teams to perform diverse tasks and address various challenges (Chikersal, 2017). According to this definition, would it be possible to design desirable urban spaces without leveraging the potential of collective intelligence and gathering feedback from citizens? Engaging citizens (collective wisdom) in an AI-based design process is essential, as they are the primary stakeholders of urban spaces. Therefore, this research aims to utilize collective intelligence and real-world experiences in the design of Niavaran Street. Additionally, a key objective is to apply novel AI techniques for data collection and analysis within this quantitative study. To achieve this, we conducted a live study involving 107 citizens on Niavaran Street. Research data consisted of participants' location data, including latitude, longitude, and movement within the street. Data was collected using a custom tracker application, Geo-Tracker, developed by the researcher. The gathered data was subsequently encoded into a JSON file. Through inputting said processed data in the AI platform "GeoJason," we mapped the routes taken by participants. By overlaying these paths, the areas with high concentrations of overlapping and intersecting routes were identified. We concluded that these points have garnered the most attention from participants.

The specificity of cinema in the classical era was the subject of various fields of knowledge and thinkers of formalism and realism, such as Montsberg, Arnheim, Lukacs, Stam, Krakouer, Carroll, Bazen, Burch and Wollen, and different opinions in this field can be identified. Moreover, contemporary cinema has been influenced by digitalism, and has changed a lot in terms of technology and thought, and differs in many ways from the special cinema of the classical period. The current research has examined the changes in the methods of expression of cinema in the digital age with a fundamental aim. The main issue of the research is to analyse the impact of digitalism on cinema and to reveal the process that has led to the specialty of cinema taking a leap in the current era. This research method is qualitative and data-based. In order to achieve a basic theory based on the targeted selection of 50 books and 50 academic articles from national and international databases, works of experimental cinema and 22 films from the years 2000 to 2022 from American narrative cinema, which have received the most Oscar awards, reviewed and evaluated. The result shows that the aspects of self-image/self-image, synthesis/becoming, domestic/domestic approach, reconstruction or re-creation, reality constructionism, interaction and empathic action are central to Moore's particular attention to cinema in the digital age.

Problem statement: Architectural co-design has been facilitated through the development of digitalism. This has shifted to a new paradigm which has evolved the understanding of design process. As a result, design process has been changed in both technical and philosophical aspects and co-design, consequently, has acknowledged The Other in the design process. Accordingly, design is formed by interaction of at least two simultaneous networks. Research objectives: This paper aims to focus on design as a socio-technical process by analyzing dimensions of actors, quality of network dialogue and the process of network in co-design. Research methods: The Actor-Network Theory is applied to study the actors of co-design process. The quality of network dialogues is examined by analyzing texts and different types of networks and their impact on design process are determined by comparing two co-design cases. Thus, the paper is using a qualitative approach to redefine each node in the design process. Conclusion: Different actors, human and non-human ones, shape the overall interactions of co-designers. Using network approach as a theoretical base for this interaction, revealedorstd four main elements in the design process: acceptability of The Other, criticism-tolerance, sharing personality, and collective intentionality. On the other hand, results from the two co-design case studies demonstrated insights on socio-technical approach of design and its impacts on other co-designer’ s network relationship.

Architecture criticism is a multidiscipline topic which usually related to level of success in meeting a prosperous architecture, or at least meeting the designers’ objectives. The criticism procedures should satisfy the needs of all the stakeholders who participate in architectural design process. Criticism has a lot to do with a wide range of tangible and intangible issues such as environmental, social, technical, economic, aesthetic and fictional issues. Therefore performance-based criticism is an approach to evaluate architect's success in meeting aims and objectives of all the stakeholders who might be interested in the project. It is essential to explain that the level of architectural performance is affected by “context”. Moreover high-performance architecture might be crystalized through the relationship of form and content. This paper is to make a framework for discourse of high-performance architecture in order to shape a Method to understand contemporary architecture. As well as make a substantive model to criticize strength and weakness on contemporary architecture, especially contemporary architecture of developing countries such as Iran. Contrary to much of conventional approaches, architecture criticism not only study building beyond the way it performed but also prefer to analyze hidden dimensions of architectural design process.Theoretical framework of the paper is based on understanding architecture as a comprehensive discourse. Assumption of the research indicates that architecture is a matter of discourse and comprehensive meaning of high-performance architecture might be understood by adopting the relationship between architecture and architect as a critical discourse.It is essential to describe performance-based design as way to meet demands and expectation of all the stakeholders in architectural design process, especially in programing and planning phase.The research methodology of the paper is based on discourse analysis theory in order to explain the relationship between architecture and context as matter of understanding the level of performance. Moreover the research methodology aims at revealing socio-cultural, ultra mundane, intangible and psychological characteristics of “architecture” rather than tangible and physical issues.The results of the paper show that a comprehensive approach toward architecture criticism includes five categories: 1- Relation to Context: high-performance architecture has to crystalize a meaningful learning from nature. The interrelationship of performative characteristics of architecture, recombinant materials and socio-cultural aspects of design.2- Process-Based Approach: Understanding the level of performance is to concentrate on process in order to meet stakeholders’ demands and objectives.3- General Welcoming: Performance-based design has a lot to do with collective mind.4- Recriticizing Critics of Critics: Architecture might be read in contemporary discourses.Architects sometimes have their own approach toward architecture criticism which might be called designerly way of knowing and doing which works as a new style of architectural criticism.5- Redevelopment of Future Discourse: New architectural technologies such as digitalism, prefabrication, biotechnology, recycled materials, mathematical architecture etc. are about to shape a new paradigm for future architecture. Based on theoretical developments future legacy in architecture is in need of a kind of ethno-futuristic discourse. It is essential to redevelop future discourse in programing architecture in order to understand high-performance architecture.