The hypertension is divided into two types: primary and secondary. the secondary type, is particularly due to renal and arterial origin and is mostly seen. In children the Secondary hypertension caused by malignancies is rare. This is a case of abdominal rhabdomyosarcoma with malignant hypertension.  

Introduction: The problem of the prevailing occurrence of hypertension and diabetes cases quickly took the world by storm. Rural areas became even more exposed to the negative issues associated with these health conditions due to the lack of a skilled workforce and educational programs for patients. Within the framework of the current paper, the researcher utilized the data from two mission trips in Thomonde, Haiti, to gain more insight into chronic health issues among rural Haitian residents. Methods: This study employed a retrospective analytical cross-sectional retrospective, descriptive design utilizing data obtained from two mission trips in Thomonde, Haiti in the areas of Palmay, Savane Plate, and La Hoye. The information was analyzed with the help of the SPSS software. A total of 403 adult patient visits across the three sites and two visits were included in the analysis. Results: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (25. 8%) was the most common diagnosis found in the rural Haitian communes among adults in the total sample (N = 403), followed by hypertension (16. 8%) and Dehydration (13. 9%). Among women, significant differences were found by location for pregnancy. The greatest number of pregnancies were observed in La Hoye (19. 0%). Conclusion: The core implication of these findings was the significance of disseminating knowledge across rural areas while conducting similar retrospective studies to check progress. Real-life application of relevant knowledge could be beneficial for both patients and care providers operating in rural locations that are the hardest to reach.

Background: Low birth weight (LBW or birth weight<2500g) is significantly related to reduce neonatal survival and postnatal morbidity. Prevention of LBW is the main concern of the public health sector in Iran. LBW neonates are sub-grouped according to the weight of the neonate after birth; neonates with a moderately low birth weight (MLBW) weigh 1500–2499g, very low birth weight (VLBW) infants weigh 1000–1500g and those with extremely low birth weight (ELBW) weigh<1, 000g. Fetal growth and weight of newborns are influenced by many factors. Gestational hypertension or pregnancy induced hypertension (hypertension without proteinuria or other signs/symptoms of preeclampsia that develops after 20 weeks of gestation, and should be resolved by 12 weeks postpartum) is a risk factor for LBW neonates. This study examined the prevalence pregnancy induced hypertension for LBW in Yazd, a central city of Iran.Methods: In a cross-sectional study, we evaluated all births that were registered in all the maternity hospitals in one year in Yazd, Iran. LBW neonates were compared with neonates whose birth weight exceeded 2500 g.Findings: The overall prevalence of LBW was 8.8 percent and 1.5%, 7.5% and 91% were ELBW, VLBW and MLBW respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that pregnancy-induced hypertension was found to be risk factors for LBW (Odd Ratio=1.5, 95 percent CI=1.2–2.2).Conclusion: Screening for high-risk pregnancies, monitoring of blood pressure of pregnant women during pregnancy and making provisions for attentive prenatal care and facilities are essential to reduce the incidence of LBW.