Comparison of the Effectiveness of Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Body Image in Women Referred to Cosmetic Surgery Centers

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Usefi Ayatollah; TAHER MAHBOOBE; Aghaee Hakimeh; BAGHERINIA HASSAN

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Journal: Journal of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences Year:2022 | Volume:29 | Issue:2 Page(s): 281-290

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Title

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Body Image in Women Referred to Cosmetic Surgery Centers

Author(s)

Usefi Ayatollah | TAHER MAHBOOBE | Aghaee Hakimeh | BAGHERINIA HASSAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

body image

interpersonal psychotherapy

cognitive-behavioral therapy

cosmetic surgery center

Abstract

Introduction: body image is complex concern including biological, psychological, internal and external social factors. The purpose of this study was to comparison of the effectiveness of interpersonal psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy on body image in women referred to cosmetic surgery centers. Materials and Methods: This experimental study was a post-test pre-test by control group. The statistical population of all women in Mashhad who had referred to women's cosmetic surgery centers 1398. 45 were randomly placed in three groups (interpersonal psychotherapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy and control). The data gathering tool was multidimensional body-self relations questionnaire (Cash, 1997). Content validity was used and their reliability was estimated through Cronbach’, s alpha. SPSS24 software and descriptive and analytical statistics (covariance) were used to analyze the data. Results: The analysis of covariance showed that interpersonal psychotherapy had a positive and significant effect on body image satisfaction (P <0. 05). cognitive-behavioral therapy had a positive and significant effect on body image satisfaction (P <0. 05). Results of post hoc test indicated that both training methods interpersonal psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy, there is no significant difference in post-test scores (P > 0. 05). Conclusion: Considering the significant effect of methods interpersonal psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy on the body image satisfaction, it is suggested to use these two methods to increase women’, s body image satisfaction.

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APA: Copy

Usefi, Ayatollah, TAHER, MAHBOOBE, Aghaee, Hakimeh, & BAGHERINIA, HASSAN. (2022). Comparison of the Effectiveness of Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Body Image in Women Referred to Cosmetic Surgery Centers. JOURNAL OF SABZEVAR UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 29(2 ), 281-290. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1089044/en

Vancouver: Copy

Usefi Ayatollah, TAHER MAHBOOBE, Aghaee Hakimeh, BAGHERINIA HASSAN. Comparison of the Effectiveness of Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Body Image in Women Referred to Cosmetic Surgery Centers. JOURNAL OF SABZEVAR UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2022;29(2 ):281-290. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1089044/en

IEEE: Copy

Ayatollah Usefi, MAHBOOBE TAHER, Hakimeh Aghaee, and HASSAN BAGHERINIA, “Comparison of the Effectiveness of Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Body Image in Women Referred to Cosmetic Surgery Centers,” JOURNAL OF SABZEVAR UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 29, no. 2 , pp. 281–290, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1089044/en

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