SID.ir New Version

Use Online Translation Powered By

Click Here STRS

STRS

Paper Information
Journal:   IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS   January-February 2019 , Volume 34 , Number 6 (92) ; Page(s) 949 To 962.
 
Paper: 

Effects Of Biological And Organic Fertilizers On Morphological Parameters And Chamazulene Yield Of German Chamomile (Matricaria Chamomilla L. ) Under Drought Stress Condition
 
 
Author(s):  Tohidi Nejad E.*, Rastegari F.
 
* Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
 
Abstract: 
In order to evaluate the effects of water stress and fertilizer on yield and quality of chamomile (Marticaia chamomilla L. ), a field experiment was conducted based on split plots design with three replications in the research farm of Jiroft Jahad-e Agriculture Organization, in 2010. The experimental treatments included water stress as main plot in three levels: 40, 80 and 120 mm evaporation from the class A evaporation pan, and fertilizer as sub plot in five levels: control, nitroxyn, bio-phosphate, biosulfore, and cow fertilizer. The traits measured included the number of main stem, number of lateral branches, plant height, number of capitol per plant, capitol diameter, plant dry matter, flower fresh and dry weight, essential oil content, and chamazulene yield. The results showed that the effects of drought stress on all qualitative and quantitative traits were significant (P≤ 0. 01). Means comparison showed that the yield was reduced by 25. 1 % in irrigation after 120 mm evaporation, compared to the control. The highest yield and yield components was obtained from irrigation after 40 mm evaporation with application of cow fertilizer. The highest values of essential oil percentage (0. 85%) and essential oil yield (6. 32 kg ha-1) were observed in the treatment of moderate stress and biosulfore. In addition, the highest chamazulene percentage (6. 45%) and chamazulene yield (396. 8 kg ha-1) were obtained from the nitroxyn and biosulfore fertilizer treatments in the moderate stress condition. Generally, the results showed that cow fertilizer in the severe stress and biosulfore in mild stress conditions were the best treatments in chamomile production.
 
Keyword(s): Chamomile (Marticaia chamomilla L.),drought stress,essential oils,chamazulene,biofertilizer
 
 
International related papers: 
  • No item.
 
Most related Highly related Moderately related Least related
 
References: 
  • Not Registered.
  •  
  •  
 
Citations: 
  • Not Registered.
 
+ Click to Cite.
APA: Copy

TOHIDI NEJAD, E., & RASTEGARI, F. (2019). Effects of biological and organic fertilizers on morphological parameters and chamazulene yield of German chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L. ) under drought stress condition. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, 34(6 (92) ), 949-962. https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=666361



Vancouver: Copy

TOHIDI NEJAD E., RASTEGARI F.. Effects of biological and organic fertilizers on morphological parameters and chamazulene yield of German chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L. ) under drought stress condition. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS. 2019 [cited 2022May23];34(6 (92) ):949-962. Available from: https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=666361



IEEE: Copy

TOHIDI NEJAD, E., RASTEGARI, F., 2019. Effects of biological and organic fertilizers on morphological parameters and chamazulene yield of German chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L. ) under drought stress condition. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, [online] 34(6 (92) ), pp.949-962. Available: https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=666361.
 
 
Persian Abstract Yearly Visit 66
 
 
Latest on Blog
Enter SID Blog