SID.ir New Version

Use Online Translation Powered By

Click Here STRS

STRS

Paper Information
Journal:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED FLUID MECHANICS (JAFM)   2016 , Volume 9 , Number 6; Page(s) 2865 To 2875.
 
Paper: 

Phenomenological Features Of Turbulent Hydrodynamics In Sparsely Vegetated Open Channel Flow
 
 
Author(s):  Maji S., Pal D., Hanmaiahgari P.R.*, Pu J.H.
 
* DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY KHARAGPUR, KHARAGPUR 721302, WEST BENGAL, INDIA
 
Abstract: 
The present study investigates the turbulent hydrodynamics in an open channel flow with an emergent and sparse vegetation patch placed in the middle of the channel. The dimensions of the rigid vegetation patch are 81 cm long and 24 cm wide and it is prepared by a 7× 10 array of uniform acrylic cylinders by maintaining 9 cm and 4 cm spacing between centers of two consecutive cylinders along stream wise and lateral directions respectively. From the leading edge of the patch, the observed nature of time averaged flow velocities along stream wise, lateral and vertical directions is not consistent up to half length of the patch, however the velocity profiles develop a uniform behavior after that length. In the interior of the patch, the magnitude of vertical normal stress is small in comparison to the magnitudes of stream wise and lateral normal stresses. The magnitude of Reynolds shear stress profiles decreases with increasing downstream length from the leading edge of the vegetation patch and the trend continues even in the wake region downstream of the trailing edge. The increased magnitude of turbulent kinetic energy profiles is noticed from leading edge up to a certain length inside the patch, however its value decreases with further increasing downstream distance. A new mathematical model is proposed to predict time averaged stream wise velocity inside the sparse vegetation patch and the proposed model shows good agreement with the experimental data.
 
Keyword(s): OPEN CHANNEL FLOW, TURBULENCE, SPARSE VEGETATION, HYDRODYNAMICS
 
 
International related papers: 
 
Most related Highly related Moderately related Least related
 
References: 
  • Not Registered.
  •  
  •  
 
Citations: 
  • Not Registered.
 
+ Click to Cite.
APA: Copy

MAJI, S., & PAL, D., & HANMAIAHGARI, P., & PU, J. (2016). PHENOMENOLOGICAL FEATURES OF TURBULENT HYDRODYNAMICS IN SPARSELY VEGETATED OPEN CHANNEL FLOW. JOURNAL OF APPLIED FLUID MECHANICS (JAFM), 9(6), 2865-2875. https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=573344



Vancouver: Copy

MAJI S., PAL D., HANMAIAHGARI P.R., PU J.H.. PHENOMENOLOGICAL FEATURES OF TURBULENT HYDRODYNAMICS IN SPARSELY VEGETATED OPEN CHANNEL FLOW. JOURNAL OF APPLIED FLUID MECHANICS (JAFM). 2016 [cited 2022May21];9(6):2865-2875. Available from: https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=573344



IEEE: Copy

MAJI, S., PAL, D., HANMAIAHGARI, P., PU, J., 2016. PHENOMENOLOGICAL FEATURES OF TURBULENT HYDRODYNAMICS IN SPARSELY VEGETATED OPEN CHANNEL FLOW. JOURNAL OF APPLIED FLUID MECHANICS (JAFM), [online] 9(6), pp.2865-2875. Available: https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=573344.
 
  pdf-File
Yearly Visit 43
 
 
Latest on Blog
Enter SID Blog