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Journal:   IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS   2014 , Volume 30 , Number 4 (66); Page(s) 511 To 518.
 
Paper: 

Effects Of Different N.P.K Fertilizer Levels On Quantitative And Qualitative Traits Of Matricaria Chamomilla L.
 
 
Author(s):  Zeinali H.*, Moslehi Yazddeli A., Safaei L., Jaberalansar Z., Akhondi A., Skanderi Z.
 
* RESEARCH CENTER FOR AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES, ISFAHAN, IRAN
 
Abstract: 
This research was aimed to investigate the effects of different amounts of NPK fertilizers on quantitative and qualitative traits of Matricaria chamomilla L. The experiment was conducted during 2007-2008 in Barij Essence Company of Kashan in a factorial experiment based on randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Treatments consisted of three levels of N (0, 50, 100 kgha-1), P2O5 (0, 25, 50 kgha-1) and K2O (0, 25, 50 kgha-1). Plant height, number of flower per plant, number of lateral branches, dry and fresh weight per plant, flower yield/m2, flower diameter, essential oil percentage, and chamazulene were measured. N levels showed significant differences for the number of flower per plant, fresh weight per plant, number of lateral branches, flower yield/m2 and dry and fresh weight of flower (p<0.05). Analysis of data showed significant differences for fresh weight per plant under different levels of P2O5 (p<0.05). K levels showed no significant differences for all traits. Interaction of N and P2O5 levels revealed significant differences for fresh and dry weight per plant and flower yield/m2 (p<0.01). Interaction of N and K2o5 was significant for flower diameter (p<0.05). Analysis of mean comparison for flower yield per m2 showed that the highest flower yield was obtained at 50 kg/ha N and 25 kg/ha P2O5, and the lowest flower yield was obtained at 100 kg/ha N and 50 kg/ha P2O5. NPK fertilizers did not affect chamazulene and essential oil. In conclusion, Matricaria chamomilla L. requires few nutrient elements.
 
Keyword(s): MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L., ESSENTIAL OIL, YIELD COMPONENTS, CHAMAZULENE, NITROGEN FERTILIZER
 
 
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APA: Copy

ZEINALI, H., & MOSLEHI YAZDDELI, A., & SAFAEI, L., & JABERALANSAR, Z., & AKHONDI, A., & SKANDERI, Z. (2014). EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT N.P.K FERTILIZER LEVELS ON QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, 30(4 (66)), 511-518. https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=409819



Vancouver: Copy

ZEINALI H., MOSLEHI YAZDDELI A., SAFAEI L., JABERALANSAR Z., AKHONDI A., SKANDERI Z.. EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT N.P.K FERTILIZER LEVELS ON QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS. 2014 [cited 2022August08];30(4 (66)):511-518. Available from: https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=409819



IEEE: Copy

ZEINALI, H., MOSLEHI YAZDDELI, A., SAFAEI, L., JABERALANSAR, Z., AKHONDI, A., SKANDERI, Z., 2014. EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT N.P.K FERTILIZER LEVELS ON QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, [online] 30(4 (66)), pp.511-518. Available: https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=409819.
 
 
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