The current study examines the university students' attitudes about the socialization and political resocialization in the conscription. The main variables in this study are: the effect of the conscription on attitude toward the family, friends and environment, social and political functions of conscription in three levels of political system, political recognition and political authorities. The findings show that most of students agree that the conscription affects on the students’ attitude toward the family, friends and environment and its social functions, but they disagree about its effect on the political resocialization. Besides, there are significant differences regarding the students’ status about the impact of conscription on the sparticpants’ attitude toward the family, friends and environment, and conscription social and political functions to political system, political recognition and political authorities.